Purity

Did The Jerusalem Council Require Gentiles To Eat Kosher?

Does the New Testament require Gentiles to eat kosher? We have looked at a couple of passages ( here and here) which are frequently misconstrued to teach that God declared all foods clean. Upon closer examination we discover these two passages do not teach what many people think they teach. God did declare all foods clean, but not in Mark 7 or Acts 10. 

Some people say that an event recorded in Acts 15 shows that the leaders of the early church required Gentiles to eat kosher. The Hebrew word “kosher” (כָּשֵׁר‎) means “to be suitable, fit to use.”1 Kosher is a word applied to food which is considered ritually clean and therefore fit to eat. 

Did the conclusions of the Jerusalem Council of Acts 15 result in orders for Gentile Christians to eat only kosher foods? This is one possible interpretation, but it is not the only one. There is a lot going on in Acts 15, therefore, we need to understand the background.

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Posted by Eddie Lawrence in Purity

Did Peter’s Vision Declare All Foods Clean?

Peter's Vision

Paul’s first letter to Timothy teaches us that we are to reject no foods if they are received with thanksgiving (1 Tim 4:3-5). He goes so far as to say that anyone who forbids either food or marriage are liars (vv. 2-3)! Therefore, we can have assurance from this passage (along with Romans 14:20) that God removed the distinction between clean and unclean foods under the New Covenant. What about Acts 10? Did Peter’s vision declare all foods clean?

People often consider Acts 10 and Mark 7 to be passages which teach that all foods are clean for disciples of Jesus. It is understandable why people draw this conclusion. A casual reading of both passages could leave one with the impression that they teach the removal of the Old Testament dietary laws. People who conclude the kosher food laws do not apply under the New Covenant are correct, but sometimes for the wrong reason.

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Posted by Eddie Lawrence in Misconceptions, Purity

Did Jesus Declare All Foods Clean?

All Foods Clean

The New Testament clearly reveals that the Old Testament dietary laws did not carry over into the New Covenant. However, some of the passages which people think eliminate the dietary laws, in fact, do not. One such verse is Mark 7:19 where many of our English Bibles say that Jesus “declared all foods clean.” 

since it enters not his heart but his stomach, and is expelled?” (Thus he declared all foods clean.) (Mark 7:19 ESV)

This is a very direct statement, is it not? How could one say that this verse doesn’t teach that Jesus eliminated the Old Testament food laws? The problem is one of translation. As it turns out, translators are not in agreement on the proper way to translate Mark 7:19 into English. In addition, the context does not support the idea that the Old Testament food laws are under consideration in this passage.

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Posted by Eddie Lawrence in Misconceptions, Purity

Cussing Christians

Cussing Christians
Image courtesy of flickr.

In the not so distant American past, even those who were not religious refrained from swearing in the presence of women and children. As our nation has grown more secular and profane, so has our use of language; some women and children have worse potty mouths than men! God’s people have never been immune to the corrupting influence of society. Consequently, it’s becoming more and more common to encounter “cussing Christians.”

God expects us to leave the bad habits and sins of the world behind when we become His disciples. God has always commanded his people to be different from the rest of the world. Peter, quoting Leviticus 11:44-45, said, “it is written, “You shall be holy, for I am holy” (1 Pet. 1:16 ESV). Likewise, Paul said, “For God did not call us to be impure, but to live a holy life” (1 Th. 4:7 NIV).

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Posted by Eddie Lawrence in Purity

Clean and Unclean?

The Bible talks a great deal about purity laws; the idea of being clean or unclean. This concept is not very familiar to us today and it raises a number of questions. What exactly did it mean to be clean or unclean? What caused a person to be unclean? How did a person get clean again? What was the downside of being unclean? Was it a sin to be unclean?

What the Bible means by clean and unclean

The terms clean and unclean aren’t referring to how clean or dirty a person or thing is. Rather, it is a concept related to a person’s (or object’s) fitness or suitability for engaging in Tabernacle/Temple activities.

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Posted by Eddie Lawrence in Purity